A word which has only one possible meaning in English exhibits __________.
A word such as 'book' in 'book the player' and 'book the motorist' which have different but related meanings exhibits __________.
A word such as 'jack' in 'jack up the car' and 'jack plug' (i.e., has two unrelated meanings) exhibits __________.
The opposite of literal meaning as in, e.g., 'carrot' as motivation and 'carrot' as a vegetable is __________ meaning.
The phenomenon of using something closely associated with something else to mean the whole of something (e.g., 'stage' to mean 'acting profession') is an example of __________.
Using part of something to mean the whole of something (e.g., two head of cattle') is an example of __________.
Comparing two things (e.g., as gentle as a lamb' is an example of making a(n) __________.
The extra meaning we give to some words such as 'doctor' vs. 'quack' is to do with the phenomenon of __________.
The fact that 'purchase' is more formal than 'buy' is a question of __________.
The difference between 'porthole' and 'window' is mostly one of __________.