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Delta Module One, Paper 1, Task 2 : miscellaneous concepts

miscellaneous

Think of a good definition of the term and then click on the eye open to reveal some suggestions.
Obviously, you won't have the same wording or examples but as long as you are happy with what you have, that's OK.

inductive learning
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Given examples of the form, learners can work out the rule for themselves.
For example, given many examples of regular past-tense forms, learners can work out the -d vs. -ed rule for themselves.
suasion
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A term used to cover functions which concern getting someone else to do something.  This can be persuasive, imperative or simply encouraging.
For example, 'You should take something for your headache'.
intonation
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Refers to variations in spoken pitch or tone and stress or emphasis.
For example, raising the tone, lengthening and adding stress for emphasis on 'that' in 'I want that one'
.
information gap
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A type of classroom procedure in which learners are given different but complementary information which they must communicate to one another to complete a task.
For example, maps of towns with different information from which learners can build up a whole picture.
direct test
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A test intended directly to assess the skill.
For example, assessing a learner's ability to write a formal letter by setting formal letter-writing as the test item.
phatic communication
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Language which is employed only to maintain social cohesion and not intended as either transactional or interactional.
For example, 'Hello there'.
structural syllabus
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A syllabus listing formal (structural) language items to be learned.  The ordering of items usually depends on a judgement concerning their complexity rather than communicative utility.
For example, teaching present tenses before past forms etc.
learning style
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An idea based on the theory that people exhibit different ways of learning which can be objectively identified by testing and/or questionnaires.
For example, VARK.
Indo-European languages
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A set of languages spoken mostly in the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, Europe and erstwhile or current European colonies derived from a single early form (Proto-Indo-European).
For example, Spanish or Hindi.
Interlingual facilitation
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A description of the fact that when a learner's language has parallel structures, phonemes or lexical items to the target language, learning is made easier.

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